Encaustic cement tiles is created in France in the 19th century, then gradually spread to Europe and become a trend in American countries. The main function of ceramic tiles is for construction of wall and floor tiles or llining stairs, walkways and swimming pools.Ĭement tiles are decoration materials that are much older than ceramic tiles. Depending on the function used to floor or wall tiles, ceramic tiles are manufactured according to different strength and compression standards. The production process of ceramic tiles depends mainly on industrial machine.Ĭeramic tiles are durable and have long lifespan, but their ability to absorb water is quite poor. This enamel can be glazed or unglazed according to different designs and requirements of each manufacturer.Ĭeramic tiles are made of 70% clay and 30% of other materials are heated at temperatures above 1000 degrees Celsius. Ceramic tiles become increasingly popular since their production is industrialized with the help of many advanced, fast and accurate machines.Ĭeramic tile is a material that is covered with enamel on the surface of the brick’s bone. because of various of their unique characteristics.Ĭeramic tiles were invented around the 90s of the 20th century after the advances in science and technology shortening the stages of making a til. It's important tiles are not pre-treated, becuase even if the initial result looks good, in time this can cause moisture to get trapped on the surface of the tile resulting in stains.Recently, ceramic tiles and cement tiles are two of the most popular materials used for interior and exterior decoration, such as flooring, wall cladding, decoration. This treatment is done once and can be repeated every couple of years if necessary. It is up to the customer to choose the treatment that provides the desired effect and end result. The desired sealer treatment can now be applied. Once the tiling is done, The floor must be thoroughly scrubbed using mild soaps and left to dry. Tiles are very porous at this stage so we need to take special care to keep them clean. To apply the grout, it's best that the tiles are wet, and the surface is wiped immediately with a wet cloth (grouting about 1 m2 at a time). They do not need expansion space as they don't dilate in hot or cold weather. The surface where the tiles are to be places must be completely flat, if it isn't breakage could occur in the future.īecause tiles are hand made, tiles must be leveled manually. The most convinient way to tile is using double-spread, both on surface and tile. Placement may carry out any professional tiler following these basic guidelines:Įncaustic cement tiles can be placed with the adherent of your choice depending on the surface (see below). Victorian hearth tiles are easy to install and can be used on many different surfaces thanks to its concrete base. This will give some extra shine and protection to the tiles.Ĭan be used with both the transparent treatment and with the wet effect, if we want to obtain a more intense and uniform shine and leave the floor much softer to facilitate ordinary maintenance, we can apply LIQUID WAX. Wax has been used for centuries, we recommend using the more specific treatments that are available today, But if you would like that wax effect or some extra protection, this wax can be used on top of other waterproofing products.ĮCO WAX. It is advisable to apply a second coat after at least 4 hours to achieve a better stain protection. With a perfectly clean and dry floor, apply a well-stretched and uniform hand with a sponge roller or broad brush. If we want to treat the floor maintaining the natural tonality and also protect against atmospheric inclemency outdoors, against the outflow of saline efflorescence and against domestic stains. This will seal the tile to protect it from liquids and mold, leaving the natural effect of the tile. (tiles will obtain their natural satin effect over time) This Matte protector will protect against stains and mold. The Matte protector will leave the tiles with their original matte finish. The result is more intense and has a much greater protection. After 4 hours we can apply a second hand (recommended). With a perfectly dry and clean floor, apply a well-stretched and uniform hand using a sponge roller or broad brush. Treat the floor and revive the colors with a wet effect and a satin finish: Special for places of high traffic or with a higher risk for stains. This will seal the tile to protect it from liquids and mold, giving it a mirror finish. To waterproof and protect your Victorian tiles, you can apply a waterproofing product that is typically used for outdoor natural stone or terracota tiles.
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